Acute otitis externa, often called swimmer's ear, is an infection of the outer ear canal. Symptoms include itching, redness, swelling, and discharge. It commonly occurs due to water exposure and can be painful.

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Acute Otitis Externa FAQ


What causes acute otitis externa?

Common causes include moisture in the ear, bacterial infections, and minor injuries to the ear canal.

What are the symptoms?

Symptoms include ear pain, itching, swelling, redness, and discharge.

How is it diagnosed?

Diagnosis is typically made through a physical examination by a healthcare professional.

Can it be prevented?

To prevent it, keep ears dry, avoid inserting objects into the ear, and manage allergies.

Is it contagious?

No, acute otitis externa is not contagious.

What are the treatments available?

Treatment usually includes topical antibiotic ear drops and pain relief medications.

How long does it typically last?

With proper treatment, symptoms often improve within a few days.

Are there any home remedies?

Some find relief using warm compresses or over-the-counter pain relievers.

When should I see a doctor?

See a doctor if you experience severe pain, fever, or if symptoms worsen.

Can swimming cause this condition?

Yes, swimming in contaminated water is a common risk factor.

What happens if it's left untreated?

Untreated, it may lead to severe pain or spread to surrounding tissues.

Is it safe to use ear drops?

Yes, if prescribed or recommended by a healthcare provider, they are generally safe.

Can allergies contribute to it?

Yes, allergies can lead to inflammation and may increase the risk.

Is it common in children?

Yes, children are more prone due to their frequent swimming and ear canal structure.

What should I avoid during treatment?

Avoid getting water in the ear and refrain from using earplugs without advice.

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