Cholera is an acute diarrheal illness caused by ingestion of food or water contaminated with the Vibrio cholerae bacterium. It can lead to severe dehydration and, if untreated, can be life-threatening. Cholera outbreaks often occur in areas with inadequate water treatment and sanitation.

Cholera Infection FAQ


What is cholera?

Cholera is an infectious disease causing severe diarrhea and dehydration, primarily transmitted through contaminated water.

What are the symptoms of cholera?

Symptoms include watery diarrhea, abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, and rapid dehydration.

How does cholera spread?

Cholera spreads through consumption of contaminated food or water.

Can cholera be prevented?

Yes, maintaining good hygiene, drinking clean water, and proper sanitation can help prevent cholera.

What is the treatment for cholera?

Treatment typically includes rehydration and antibiotics for severe cases.

Is cholera contagious?

No, cholera is not spread from person to person; it is contracted through contaminated sources.

Who is at risk for cholera?

Individuals in areas with poor sanitation or those traveling to endemic regions are at higher risk.

How is cholera diagnosed?

Cholera is diagnosed through stool tests or clinical evaluation of symptoms.

What are the complications of cholera?

Severe dehydration can lead to kidney failure, shock, and death if not treated rapidly.

Can cholera be fatal?

Yes, if untreated, cholera can lead to death within hours due to dehydration.

How long does cholera last?

With treatment, most symptoms resolve within hours to days; without treatment, it can last longer.

Is there a vaccine for cholera?

Yes, vaccines are available, particularly for travelers to high-risk areas.

What should I do if I suspect cholera?

Seek medical attention immediately if you suspect cholera, particularly if experiencing severe symptoms.

Can cholera be treated at home?

Mild cases can be managed at home with oral rehydration solutions, but severe cases require medical care.

Where can I get cholera medications in Singapore?

Cholera medications can be purchased through local pharmacies or online pharmacies.

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