Pyelonephritis FAQ
What causes kidney infections?
Kidney infections are usually caused by bacteria from the bladder or urethra that migrate to the kidneys.
What are the symptoms of a kidney infection?
Symptoms include fever, chills, back or pelvic pain, frequent urination, and strong-smelling urine.
How is a kidney infection diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves a physical exam, urinalysis, and possibly imaging tests like an ultrasound.
Can kidney infections be treated at home?
It depends on the severity; mild cases might be treated with antibiotics at home, while severe cases require medical attention.
How long does it take to recover from a kidney infection?
Most people start to feel better within a few days of starting antibiotics, but complete recovery can take a week or longer.
Are kidney infections contagious?
No, kidney infections are not contagious and cannot be passed from person to person.
What are the risks of untreated kidney infections?
Untreated kidney infections can lead to serious complications, such as kidney damage or sepsis.
Can I drink alcohol while taking antibiotics for a kidney infection?
It's best to avoid alcohol while on antibiotics, as it can interfere with the medication and prolong recovery.
Is it possible to prevent kidney infections?
Yes, drinking plenty of water, practicing good hygiene, and urinating after intercourse can help prevent them.
What are the long-term effects of a kidney infection?
Most people recover fully, but repeated infections may lead to chronic kidney problems.
Can diet affect kidney infection recovery?
Maintaining a healthy diet and hydration can support your recovery and overall kidney health.
What should I do if I suspect a kidney infection?
If you suspect a kidney infection, seek medical attention right away to get proper diagnosis and treatment.
Are there home remedies for kidney infections?
While some home remedies may provide comfort, it's essential to see a doctor for appropriate antibiotics.
Who is at risk for kidney infections?
Individuals with compromised immune systems, urinary tract abnormalities, or a history of urinary tract infections are at higher risk.
What types of tests are used to diagnose kidney infections?
Common tests include urine tests, blood tests, and imaging studies like CT scans or ultrasounds.
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