Pneumonia FAQ
What is pneumonia?
Pneumonia is an infection in the lungs that can cause cough, difficulty breathing, and chest pain.
What causes pneumonia?
Pneumonia can be caused by various germs including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
How is pneumonia diagnosed?
Doctors diagnose pneumonia through physical examinations, imaging tests, and lab tests.
What are the symptoms of pneumonia?
Common symptoms include cough, fever, chills, and trouble breathing.
Is pneumonia contagious?
Pneumonia itself is not contagious, but some germs that cause it can be spread.
How is pneumonia treated?
Treatment often involves antibiotics for bacterial pneumonia and supportive care for viral pneumonia.
Can pneumonia be prevented?
Yes, vaccines, good hygiene, and avoiding smoking can help prevent pneumonia.
Who is at risk for pneumonia?
Those under age 2 or over age 65, and individuals with weakened immune systems are at higher risk.
How long does pneumonia last?
Recovery can take from a few days to several weeks depending on the severity and overall health.
What should I do if I suspect pneumonia?
Seek medical attention promptly if you experience severe symptoms.
Are there any complications from pneumonia?
Yes, complications can include lung abscesses, pleural effusion, or bacteremia.
How can I relieve pneumonia symptoms at home?
Staying hydrated, resting, and using over-the-counter pain relievers can help manage symptoms.
Can children get pneumonia?
Yes, children are susceptible to pneumonia, especially those under the age of 5.
What is the difference between pneumonia and bronchitis?
Pneumonia affects the air sacs in the lungs, while bronchitis primarily affects the air passages.
When should I go to the hospital for pneumonia?
Seek immediate care if you experience severe breathing difficulty or persistent high fever.
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