Primary Hyperaldosteronism, also known as Conn's syndrome, occurs when the adrenal glands produce too much aldosterone. This condition can lead to increased blood pressure and low potassium levels, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis and management.

Primary Hyperaldosteronism Diagnosis FAQ


What is Primary Hyperaldosteronism?

It’s a condition where the adrenal glands produce excessive aldosterone, often causing hypertension.

What are the symptoms?

Common symptoms include high blood pressure, fatigue, muscle weakness, and frequent urination.

How is it diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves blood tests, urine tests, and imaging studies to assess adrenal gland function.

What tests are used for diagnosis?

Hormone level tests, plasma aldosterone concentration, and CT scans are commonly used.

Is treatment available?

Yes, treatment often includes medications, lifestyle changes, or surgery depending on the cause.

What medications can help?

Aldactone (spironolactone) and Inspra (eplerenone) are commonly prescribed.

Can diet impact the condition?

Yes, a low-salt diet can help manage symptoms alongside medication.

Are there long-term effects?

If left untreated, it may lead to serious heart and kidney problems.

How quickly do symptoms progress?

Symptoms can develop gradually over years, making awareness key.

Is Primary Hyperaldosteronism hereditary?

There may be a genetic component, but lifestyle factors play a significant role.

Who is at risk?

Individuals with hypertension or family history of adrenal disorders are at higher risk.

What are the non-medication treatments?

Lifestyle changes like diet modification and regular exercise can help manage the condition.

Can it be cured?

It can be effectively managed; surgery may offer a cure in select cases.

Is it common?

It's estimated to affect about 1-2% of people with high blood pressure.

What should I do if I suspect I have it?

Consult with a healthcare provider for evaluation and potential testing.

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