Gastric Cancer FAQ
What are the common symptoms of stomach cancer?
Symptoms may include stomach pain, unexplained weight loss, decreased appetite, nausea, and difficulty swallowing.
Who is at risk for stomach cancer?
Risk factors include age, family history, infection with H. pylori, and certain dietary factors.
How is stomach cancer diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves endoscopy, imaging tests like CT scans, and biopsy.
What are the stages of stomach cancer?
Stomach cancer stages range from stage I (localized) to stage IV (advanced, spread to distant organs).
Can stomach cancer be treated?
Yes, treatments can include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or a combination of these.
What dietary changes can help with stomach cancer?
A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains is recommended. Consult a dietitian for personalized advice.
Is stomach cancer hereditary?
Some genetic factors increase risk; if there's a family history, genetic counseling may be beneficial.
What is the survival rate for stomach cancer?
Survival rates vary by stage; early detection improves chances, while advanced stages have lower rates.
Are there any clinical trials for stomach cancer?
Yes, numerous clinical trials are available testing new treatments. Consult your healthcare provider.
What can I do to reduce my risk of stomach cancer?
Avoid smoking, maintain a healthy diet, and get treated for H. pylori infection if necessary.
What are the side effects of stomach cancer treatment?
Side effects may include fatigue, nausea, vomiting, and changes in appetite. These vary by treatment.
How can I support a loved one with stomach cancer?
Being present, listening, and helping with daily tasks can provide emotional and practical support.
Is palliative care available for stomach cancer patients?
Yes, palliative care focuses on providing relief from symptoms and improving quality of life at any stage.
What is the role of nutrition in stomach cancer?
Nutrition plays a critical role in recovery and overall health, aiding in symptom management and treatment efficacy.
Can stress affect stomach cancer?
While stress doesn’t cause cancer, it can impact overall well-being and quality of life during treatment.
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